How the governance of postmenopausal hypertension?
QuestionHow the governance of postmenopausal hypertension?
Answer
Ms. Hung, 50. Postmenopausal year ago, she often paroxysmal facial hot flashes, poor sleep, irritability绛夌棁. Ms. Hong, it is often women of postmenopausal symptoms, it will ignore the past. Recently organized a medical examination, doctors discovered she had high blood pressure, 155/90 mm Hg. She was puzzled by this so he has always been very good pressure, parents do not high blood pressure, high blood pressure how it will happen? The next day, Ms. Hung went to the hospital for treatment of hypertension Branch. After a medical examination, diagnosis for postmenopausal hypertension, the regulation of some autonomic nervous dysfunction, sleep medicine, and asked her attention to emotional regulation, will bePeriod of follow-up visits. In this regard, she was confused: quot;Since his own suffering from high blood pressure, why doctors can not be antihypertensive agents? It opened the regulation of endocrine, sleep medicine, which is how matter in the end?quot; (From quot;Popular Medicinequot;), the medical guide / Shanghai Jiaotong University Medical College Ruijin Hospital Branch, deputy director of high blood pressure female doctor瀛旂嚂incidence of hypertension in postmenopausal women had increased after 50 years of age, ovarian function begins to fail, the level of estrogen (estradiol) dropped off period must gradually, high blood pressure incidence rates were also on the rise. Clinically, this in post-menopausal (amenorrhea 1 year known as the menopause) after the high blood pressure,Referred to as postmenopausal hypertension. It has been observed that in addition to postmenopausal patients with hypertension have high blood pressure, but also associated with autonomic nervous dysfunction, such as paroxysmal facial hot flashes, emotional instability, poor sleep, irritability绛夌棁. Therefore, postmenopausal women not only need to lower blood pressure, but also adjust the autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Recommended灏忕紪: high blood pressure treatment should pay attention to the issue of phytoestrogen supplement can alleviate high blood pressure, then, how should the treatment of postmenopausal women with high blood pressure? Mainly from the treatment of the following three aspects: non-drug therapy: high blood pressure in patients with postmenopausal light diet should be as much as possible, limiting salt intake.Weight of obese or overweight, fat intake should be limited and appropriate physical exercise and increase physical activity, at the same time relax and maintain mental balance. Patients with mildly elevated blood pressure before antihypertensive agents used in no hurry. Such as Ms. Hung example, you can take some adjustment of autonomic nervous dysfunction, sleep medicine, observation of 3 months to six months. Some patients in the post-menopausal symptoms, blood pressure will be gradually decreased. Antihypertensive drugs: in patients with severe hypertension, or mild high blood pressure but the combined heart, brain and kidneys of patients with organ damage, you need to take antihypertensive drugs. Postmenopausal women with blood pressure in hypertensive patients showed increased volatility in order toMainly systolic blood pressure increased, accompanied by palpitations, precordial discomfort symptoms. The purpose of treatment is to reduce blood pressure, so that the level of standard blood pressure (bp. Estrogen replacement therapy: reduce the level of estrogen can regulate the beneficial effect of blood vessels to weaken, resulting in elevated blood pressure. Estrogen replacement therapy can reverse or delay the emergence of post-menopausal women estrogen replacement therapy may increase breast cancer and endometrial cancer incidence. Therefore, the application of estrogen to be used under the guidance of the doctors, and regular follow-up. At present, the new idea of the view that phytoestrogens can be used to replace endogenous estrogen. Major components of phytoestrogens for lignans and isoflavones, which can improve the metabolic disorder of menopause, and at the same time can reduce breast cancer and endometrial carcinoma. Food wheat, oats,Such as soybean and soybean plants containing a higher estrogen. Japanese scholars found that high blood pressure in postmenopausal Japanese women less, may be related to Japanese women in food intake from the beans of the plants more related to estrogen. Recommended reading: 75 percent of hypertension treatment in non-standard vegetables quot;Jiangzhi generalquot; heart change are written in the quot;facequot; on hypertension have Road tea! Seven patients with high blood pressure diet heart take good care of their health in this seven-step! Eucommia eat down the quot;three highquot; blood pressure at home self-test blood pressure blood pressure monitor how many items can not be measured in patients with high blood pressure high blood pressure treatment of food to eat 75 percent more heart and brain irregularitiesKnowledge of vascular disease at